Which policy is an example of sustainable development?

Which policy is an example of sustainable development?

• A. Encouraging fossil fuel expansion
• B. Renewable energy subsidies
• C. Removing environmental regulations
• D. Limiting market competition

Answer: (B)

Promoting sustainable development means growing the economy while protecting the environment and sharing benefits fairly over time. Subsidies for renewable energy encourage investment in clean power, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and diversify energy sources, helping the economy grow in a way that doesn’t deplete resources or endanger future health. They also spur innovation, create jobs in new industries, and improve long-term energy security with more stable costs as technology advances. The other options clash with sustainability: expanding fossil fuels raises emissions and environmental risk; removing environmental regulations can lead to more pollution and health costs; limiting market competition can hinder innovation and efficiency, undermining long-term economic resilience and equitable outcomes.

Promoting sustainable development means growing the economy while protecting the environment and sharing benefits fairly over time. Subsidies for renewable energy encourage investment in clean power, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and diversify energy sources, helping the economy grow in a way that doesn’t deplete resources or endanger future health. They also spur innovation, create jobs in new industries, and improve long-term energy security with more stable costs as technology advances. The other options clash with sustainability: expanding fossil fuels raises emissions and environmental risk; removing environmental regulations can lead to more pollution and health costs; limiting market competition can hinder innovation and efficiency, undermining long-term economic resilience and equitable outcomes.